如果世界要实现气候变化、生物多样性和土地退化的目标,那么到2050年,世界需要弥合4.1万亿美元的自然融资缺口。目前各国对基于自然的解决方案的投资达到1,330亿美元,约占全球GDP的0.10%,其中大部分来自公共资源。
《自然融资状况报告》追踪对基于自然解决方案的公共和私人投资的全球趋势,旨在提高数据质量并为政府、企业和金融家寻找机会。今年的报告呼吁到2030年,对基于自然的解决方案的投资增长为现有水平的三倍,到2050年,增长至四倍。虽然增加公共资金将有助于弥补一些差距,但私营部门对基于自然的解决方案的投资需要大量增加。
By taking profits of nature-based solutions, we can vastly improve human well-being and prosperity.
Time to scale up action and investments.
The ongoing loss of natural spaces, including forests, has become a systemic risk for the global economy, warns a new report from the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and several partners.
A total investment in nature of USD 8.1 trillion is required between now and 2050 – while annual investment should reach USD 536 billion annually by 2050